Information and communication technology use

Exposure

3 papers4 findings

  • 3 independent labs in 2 countries
  • Funder: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
  • Humans3

Outcomes

2

Cognitive function

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Information and communication technology use improves cognitive function in humans (β = 0.829).

    “The effect of ICT on cognitive functioning was stronger among females (β = 0.829) than among males (β = 0.743), with the young-old group showing the greatest cognitive benefit from ICT use.”

    Humansfemalesn = 7,385

    Social Connectedness and Cognitive Functioning in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: The Mediating Role of Information and Communication Technology and the Moderating Effects of Age Cohort and Gender (Preprint)

    Preprint22 Jun 2025

Rate of cognitive decline

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Information and communication technology use decreases rate of cognitive decline in humans (-0.09, 95% CI -0.11 to -0.07 vs. -0.18, 95% CI -0.21 to -0.15).

    “Individuals who used information and communication technology experienced a slower rate of cognitive decline than non-users (-0.09, 95 % confidence interval: -0.11 to -0.07 vs. -0.18, 95 % confidence interval: -0.21 to -0.15).”

    Humansmedian follow-up period was 3.9 yearsn = 1,322

    Association between the use of information and communication technology and cognitive decline stratified by social isolation: The Otassha study

    The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease25 Mar 2025

Associations

2

Anxiety

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Information and communication technology use lowers the risk of anxiety in humans.

    “Compared with non-users, ICT users showed greater social engagement and lower depression and anxiety”

    Humanscompared with non-users

    Bridging the Digital Divide: The Mediating Role of Social Engagement in Technology Use and Mental Health

    Journal of aging and health25 May 2026

More on Anxiety

Depression

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Information and communication technology use lowers the risk of depression in humans.

    “Compared with non-users, ICT users showed greater social engagement and lower depression and anxiety”

    Humanscompared with non-users

    Bridging the Digital Divide: The Mediating Role of Social Engagement in Technology Use and Mental Health

    Journal of aging and health25 May 2026

More on Depression

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