In-person contact

Exposure

3 papers4 findings

  • 2 independent labs in 1 country
  • Funders: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development and 3 more
  • Humans3

Associations

4

Exercise

upin humans1

1 study
  1. In-person contact is associated with exercise in humans (β = 0.21, p < 0.001).

    “More frequent intergenerational contact was also positively associated with physical exercise frequency (β = 0.21, p < 0.001).”

    Humansempty-nest older adultsn = 3,117

    Intergenerational contact frequency and health outcomes among empty-nest older adults in China: a mediation analysis through physical exercise

    Scientific reports11 Jun 2026

More on Exercise

Depressive symptoms

downin humans1

1 study
  1. In-person contact lowers the risk of depressive symptoms in humans (IRR = 0.92, 95% CI 0.88-0.96).

    “Higher intergenerational contact frequency was significantly associated with better self-rated health (OR = 1.18, 95% CI 1.10-1.27) and fewer depressive symptoms (IRR = 0.92, 95% CI 0.88-0.96)”

    Humansempty-nest older adultsn = 3,117

    Intergenerational contact frequency and health outcomes among empty-nest older adults in China: a mediation analysis through physical exercise

    Scientific reports11 Jun 2026

More on Depressive symptoms

Self-rated health

upin humans1OR 1.18

1 study
  1. In-person contact is associated with self-rated health in humans (OR = 1.18, 95% CI 1.10-1.27).

    “Higher intergenerational contact frequency was significantly associated with better self-rated health (OR = 1.18, 95% CI 1.10-1.27)”

    Humansempty-nest older adultsn = 3,117

    Intergenerational contact frequency and health outcomes among empty-nest older adults in China: a mediation analysis through physical exercise

    Scientific reports11 Jun 2026

Loneliness

downin humans1

1 study
  1. In-person contact predicts loneliness in humans.

    “In-person contact with both close and weak ties predicted lower levels of loneliness.”

    HumansContact with both close and weak ties5–6 daysn = 313

    Loneliness and Mode of Social Contact in Late Life

    The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences7 Jul 2024

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