Hypertension exercises

Hypertension exercises has been studied in 19 papers since 2026: 16 trials in people; 19 in the past year. The newest paper, Nov 11, 2026: “Hypertension Control Program for Older Adults: Education, Knowledge, and Behavior Change”.

Intervention

19 papers study it20 findingsUpdated

7 new papers in 30 daysSee all 19 papers on hypertension exercises

At a glance

Independent labs found the same change in people. 15 independent labs in 3 countries.

“the hypertension fitness program from 48.8% to 85.4%.”
Hypertension preparedness: community-based integration of education, screening, physical activity, and a low-salt dietCREATIVE Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat2026doi:10.65881/creative.v1i4.235

None of its findings points the other way.

Humans: replicated by independent labs. Cells, worms or flies and mice: nothing yet.
  • 15 independent labs in 3 countries
  • Human trial16

12 studies gave hypertension exercises to people and measured what changed.

What changedDesignPeopleSource

down: Decreases blood pressure

Treated cohort4 weeksolder adultsOlder adults; hypertension; before-and-after comparisonBorneo Nursing Journal (BNJ), Nov 9, 2026

down: Decreases diastolic blood pressure

Trialapproximately 60 minutes30 peopleElderly individuals, women of childbearing age, and productive-age community membersOlder adults; General population; Several participants, particularly those with Stage 1 hypertensionJurnal Pengabdian Mitra Persada, Oct 31, 2026

down: Decreases blood pressure80% of respondents experienced a reduction in blood pressure

Trial15 peopleolder adultsOlder adults; hypertensionYapkesbi: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, Oct 28, 2026

up: Increases hypertension understanding48.8% to 85.4%

Trial63 peoplepre-elderly and older adultsMidlife adults; Older adults; hypertension fitness program; pre-test versus post-testCREATIVE Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Oct 22, 2026

down: Decreases blood pressuresystolic 140 to 121 mmHg, diastolic 91 to 77 mmHg, p < 0.001

Trial54 peopleBotholder adultsOlder adults; hypertensionJournal of Telenursing (JOTING), Aug 25, 2026

What did studies of hypertension exercises find?

10

Studies of hypertension exercises measured 10 outcomes; the most studied are blood pressure (8 studies), diastolic blood pressure (2) and systolic blood pressure (2).

Blood pressure

downin humans8−80% respondents experienced a reduction in blood pressure

8 studies
  1. Hypertension exercises decrease blood pressure in humans (hypertension; before-and-after comparison).

    “Overall, systolic and diastolic blood pressure showed a downward trend after exercise was performed regularly during the intervention period.”

    Human trialhypertension; before-and-after comparison2 times a week, 30 minutes per session4 weeks

    Effectiveness of Hypertension Exercise in Lowering Blood Pressure in Older Adults with Hypertension

    Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ)

  2. Hypertension exercises decrease blood pressure in humans (hypertension) (80% of respondents experienced a reduction in blood pressure).

    “After exercise, 80% of respondents experienced a reduction in blood pressure.”

    Human trialhypertensionn = 15

    10.045029 Effect of hypertension exercise therapy on older adults in Nagrak Hamlet RT 04 in the service area of the Limbangan Village Community Health Center, Sukabumi Regency, in 2025

    Yapkesbi: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan

  3. Hypertension exercises decrease blood pressure in humans (hypertension; before-and-after comparison without a control group).

    “These results indicate a significant reduction in blood pressure after participating in hypertension exercise training”

    Human trialhypertension; before-and-after comparison without a control group

    Effect of Hypertension Exercise on Blood Pressure Reduction in Older Adults in Pinang Ranti Urban Village RT 006 RW 005, East Jakarta, in 2026

    Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan

  4. Hypertension exercises decrease blood pressure in humans (hypertension; before-and-after comparison).

    “The evaluation results recorded a reduction in average blood pressure in all participants after performing hypertension exercises compared with their condition before the intervention.”

    Human trialhypertension; before-and-after comparisonlight aerobic movementsn = 15

    Blood Pressure Control in Older Adults With Hypertension Through Group Activity Therapy (TAK) Using Hypertension Exercises at Suwawa Community Health Center

    Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar pada Masyarakat Pesisir dan Kelompok Nelayan di Desa Bajoe Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe

  5. Hypertension exercises decrease blood pressure in humans (hypertension; concurrent health education and circulatory care).

    “The results showed a gradual reduction in blood pressure, warm extremities, capillary refill <3 seconds, and reduced symptoms.”

    Human trialhypertension; concurrent health education and circulatory care20-30 minutes per daythree consecutive daysfemalesn = 4

    Implementation of Hypertension Exercise as a Nonpharmacological Intervention Based on Body Movement Therapy for Blood Pressure Control in the Community

    Jurnal Medika.

  6. Hypertension exercises decrease blood pressure in humans (pre-post intervention comparison) (Systolic: 147.08 to 139.08 mmHg; diastolic: 91.67 to 84.92 mmHg).

    “systolic blood pressure (147.08 mmHg to 139.08 mmHg) and diastolic blood pressure (91.67 mmHg to 84.92 mmHg) decreased after hypertension exercise.”

    Human trialpre-post intervention comparisontwo daysn = 24

    Hypertension Exercise and Health Education Interventions for Blood Pressure Control in Older Adults in Grogol Urban Village, Depok City

    Jurnal SOLMA

  7. Hypertension exercises decrease blood pressure in humans (hypertension) (Post-exercise blood pressure: 140/80 mmHg and 150/90 mmHg).

    “The results showed that after performing hypertension exercise for approximately 15 minutes, both respondents experienced a decrease in blood pressure.”

    Human trialhypertensionapproximately 15 minutesn = 2

    Penerapan Evidence Based Nursing Senam Hipertensi Kepada Lansia RW 03 Kel. Karyamulya Kec. Kesambi Kota Cirebon

    Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi.

  8. Hypertension exercises decrease blood pressure in humans (hypertension) (148/85 to 130/86 mmHg).

    “After performing hypertension exercises, Mr. P's blood pressure decreased to 130/86 mmHg from 148/85 mmHg.”

    Human trialhypertensionmales

    Intervensi senam hipertensi dalam asuhan keperawatan keluarga dengan manajemen kesehatan keluarga tidak efektif

    JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports

Diastolic blood pressure

downin humans2

2 studies
  1. Hypertension exercises decrease diastolic blood pressure in humans (Several participants, particularly those with Stage 1 hypertension).

    “with diastolic blood pressure reduction observed in several participants, particularly those with Stage 1 hypertension.”

    Human trialSeveral participants, particularly those with Stage 1 hypertensionapproximately 60 minutes

    The Effectiveness of Health Education and Hypertension Exercises in Increasing Awareness of Healthy Lifestyles to Reduce Hypertension Risk in Hamlet II B, Air Sebakul Village, Tabalagan Community Health Center Working Area, Central Bengkulu Regency

    Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Persada

  2. Hypertension exercises decrease diastolic blood pressure in humans (-7 mmHg (from 77.4 mmHg to 70.4 mmHg)).

    “and in diastolic blood pressure of 7 mmHg from 77.4 mmHg to 70.4 mmHg.”

    Human trialGroup Activity Therapyn = 10

    Group Activity Therapy through Hypertension Exercises for Blood Pressure Control in Older Adults at a Nursing Home in Tangerang Regency, Banten Province

    Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

More on Diastolic blood pressure

Systolic blood pressure

downin humans2

2 studies
  1. Hypertension exercises decrease systolic blood pressure in humans (hypertension) (from 151.8 mmHg to 136.4 mmHg).

    “In the first session, the mean systolic pressure decreased from 151.8 mmHg to 136.4 mmHg.”

    Human trialhypertensionthree sessionsn = 30

    The Effect of Hypertension Exercises on Reducing Blood Pressure in the Elderly at the Elderly Posyandu

    Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

  2. Hypertension exercises decrease systolic blood pressure in humans (-20.8 mmHg (from 140.2 mmHg to 119.4 mmHg)).

    “The results of the activity showed a decrease in mean systolic blood pressure of 20.8 mmHg from 140.2 mmHg to 119.4 mmHg”

    Human trialGroup Activity Therapyn = 10

    Group Activity Therapy through Hypertension Exercises for Blood Pressure Control in Older Adults at a Nursing Home in Tangerang Regency, Banten Province

    Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

More on Systolic blood pressure

Sleep quality

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Hypertension exercises improve sleep quality in humans (hypertension; uncontrolled before-and-after case report).

    “Hypertension exercises are effective as a nonpharmacological nursing intervention to help reduce blood pressure and pain intensity and improve sleep quality and patient knowledge”

    Human trialhypertension; uncontrolled before-and-after case report20-30 minutes/session every dayseven daysmales

    Effectiveness of Hypertension Exercises in Reducing Blood Pressure in Mr. P with Hypertension

    Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ)

Pain intensity

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Hypertension exercises decrease pain intensity in humans (hypertension with posterior neck pain; uncontrolled before-and-after case report) (NRS 6 to NRS 3).

    “Hypertension exercises are effective as a nonpharmacological nursing intervention to help reduce blood pressure and pain intensity and improve sleep quality and patient knowledge”

    Human trialhypertension with posterior neck pain; uncontrolled before-and-after case report20-30 minutes/session every dayseven daysmales

    Effectiveness of Hypertension Exercises in Reducing Blood Pressure in Mr. P with Hypertension

    Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ)

Hypertension understanding

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Hypertension exercises increase hypertension understanding in humans (hypertension fitness program; pre-test versus post-test) (48.8% to 85.4%).

    “the hypertension fitness program from 48.8% to 85.4%.”

    Human trialhypertension fitness program; pre-test versus post-test

    Hypertension preparedness: community-based integration of education, screening, physical activity, and a low-salt diet

    CREATIVE Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Blood pressure

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Hypertension exercises decrease blood pressure in humans (hypertension) (systolic 140 to 121 mmHg, diastolic 91 to 77 mmHg, p < 0.001).

    “The Paired t-test demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure following the hypertension exercise intervention (p < 0.001).”

    Human trialhypertensionn = 54

    Senam Hipertensi terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi

    Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)

More on Blood pressure

Symptoms

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Hypertension exercises decrease symptoms in humans (hypertension; concurrent health education and circulatory care).

    “The results showed a gradual reduction in blood pressure, warm extremities, capillary refill <3 seconds, and reduced symptoms.”

    Human trialhypertension; concurrent health education and circulatory care20-30 minutes per daythree consecutive daysfemalesn = 4

    Implementation of Hypertension Exercise as a Nonpharmacological Intervention Based on Body Movement Therapy for Blood Pressure Control in the Community

    Jurnal Medika.

Peripheral perfusion

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Hypertension exercises improve peripheral perfusion in humans (hypertension; concurrent health education and circulatory care) (capillary refill <3 seconds).

    “The results showed a gradual reduction in blood pressure, warm extremities, capillary refill <3 seconds, and reduced symptoms.”

    Human trialhypertension; concurrent health education and circulatory care20-30 minutes per daythree consecutive daysfemalesn = 4

    Implementation of Hypertension Exercise as a Nonpharmacological Intervention Based on Body Movement Therapy for Blood Pressure Control in the Community

    Jurnal Medika.

Proportion of participants with normal blood pressure

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Hypertension exercises increase proportion of participants with normal blood pressure in humans.

    “the proportion of participants with normal blood pressure increased after the hypertension exercise intervention.”

    Human trial

    Caring for Your Body, Caring for Your Health: Optimizing the GERMAS and IMSAKA Care Programs to Improve Public Health: Caring for Your Body, Caring for Your Health: Optimizing the GERMAS and IMSAKA Care Programs to Improve Public Health

    Jurnal Batikmu

What is hypertension exercises linked with?

1

Studies link hypertension exercises with blood pressure.

Blood pressure

mixedin humans1

1 study
  1. Hypertension exercises are associated with blood pressure in humans (hypertension; uncontrolled before-and-after case report) (155/82 to 129/88 mmHg).

    “After hypertension exercises were performed for 20-30 minutes/session for seven days, blood pressure decreased to 129/88 mmHg”

    Human trialhypertension; uncontrolled before-and-after case report20-30 minutes/session every dayseven daysmales

    Effectiveness of Hypertension Exercises in Reducing Blood Pressure in Mr. P with Hypertension

    Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ)

Latest

Dec 2025: 0Jan 2026: 3Feb 2026: 1Mar 2026: 1Apr 2026: 1May 2026: 2Jun 2026: 1Jul 2026: 1Aug 2026: 2Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 4Nov 2026: 319 papers in 12 months

See all 19 papers on hypertension exercises