Glatiramer acetate

Glatiramer acetate has been studied in 2 papers since 2022: 1 observational study in people, 1 in animals; 1 in the past year. The newest paper, Mar 9, 2026: “Glatiramer acetate stimulates phagocytosis and intracellular killing of Escherichia coli by macrophages and microglial cells”.

Intervention

2 papers study it2 findingsUpdated

MeSH

More peptides

None of its findings points the other way.

  • 1 lab in 1 country
  • Funder: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
  • Humans1
  • Animals1

What did studies of Glatiramer acetate find?

2

Studies of Glatiramer acetate measured 2 outcomes; the most studied are cell killing (cytotoxicity) (1 study) and phagocytosis (1).

Cell killing (cytotoxicity)

upin mouse cells1

1 study
  1. Glatiramer acetate increases cell killing (cytotoxicity) in mouse cells.

    “GA also increases the intracellular killing of E. coli.”

    Cellsin wild-type macrophages and microglia

    Glatiramer acetate stimulates phagocytosis and intracellular killing of Escherichia coli by macrophages and microglial cells

    Frontiers in immunology

More on Cell killing (cytotoxicity)

phagocytosis

upin mouse cells1

1 study
  1. Glatiramer acetate increases phagocytosis in mouse cells.

    “GA increased phagocytosis in a concentration- and time-dependent manner of E. coli by macrophages and microglia isolated from wild-type mice.”

    Cellsisolated from wild-type mice

    Glatiramer acetate stimulates phagocytosis and intracellular killing of Escherichia coli by macrophages and microglial cells

    Frontiers in immunology

Latest

Nov 2025: 0Dec 2025: 0Jan 2026: 0Feb 2026: 0Mar 2026: 1Apr 2026: 0May 2026: 0Jun 2026: 0Jul 2026: 0Aug 2026: 0Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 01 paper in 12 months