Diabetes prevention program

Intervention

9 papers5 findings

  • 2 independent labs
  • Funders: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases and 3 more
  • Human trial6
  • Humans3

Outcomes

4

Body mass index

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Diabetes prevention program has no effect on body mass index in humans (27.8 vs 28.3, p=0.99).

    “BMI was similar between Tx and Cn at baseline (28.3 vs 29.0, p=0.98) and did not significantly differ at follow-up (27.8 vs 28.3, p=0.99).”

    Human trialat risk for diabetes (BMI≥25 kg/m2 [≥23 if Asian])9 monthsn = 59

    Impact of a Student-Focused Version of the Diabetes Prevention Program on Lifestyle—Results from a Pilot Randomized Trial

    ADA Scientific Sessions 2025 abstract13 Jun 2025

More on Body mass index

Physical activity

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Diabetes prevention program has no effect on physical activity in humans (Tx Δ-998, p=0.23 vs Cn Δ+80, p=0.99).

    “METs decreased in Tx (Δ-998, p=0.23) and increased in Cn (Δ+80, p=0.99).”

    Human trialat risk for diabetes (BMI≥25 kg/m2 [≥23 if Asian])9 monthsn = 59

    Impact of a Student-Focused Version of the Diabetes Prevention Program on Lifestyle—Results from a Pilot Randomized Trial

    ADA Scientific Sessions 2025 abstract13 Jun 2025

Diet

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Diabetes prevention program has no effect on diet in humans (Tx Δ-0.3, p=0.92 vs Cn Δ-0.2, p=0.97).

    “None of our outcomes (SNAQ, METs, health days, BMI) showed statistically significant changes over time for either the Tx or Cn groups.”

    Human trialat risk for diabetes (BMI≥25 kg/m2 [≥23 if Asian])9 monthsn = 59

    Impact of a Student-Focused Version of the Diabetes Prevention Program on Lifestyle—Results from a Pilot Randomized Trial

    ADA Scientific Sessions 2025 abstract13 Jun 2025

Body weight

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Diabetes prevention program decreases body weight in humans (median 3.1% (IQR 0%, 7.4%)).

    “Median (IQR) weight loss at the end of the program was 3.1% (0%, 7.4%).”

    Human trialbetween 2020 and 2023n = 130

    Weight Loss among Distance Learning Participants in an Employer-Based Diabetes Prevention Program

    ADA Scientific Sessions 2025 abstract13 Jun 2025

Upstream

1

Shared decision making

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Shared decision making increases diabetes prevention program in humans.

    “Intervention participants were more likely to initiate the DPP (OR 2.95, 1.47-5.89, p=0.002)”

    Human trial12 monthsfemalesn = 247

    A Randomized Trial of Shared-Decision Making for Type 2 Diabetes Prevention in Women with a History of Gestational Diabetes

    ADA Scientific Sessions 2026 abstract5 Jun 2026

More on Shared decision making

Funding

10 grants since 2022

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesUS$6.2mNational Institute on AgingUS$70.2mNational Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteUS$587.7k

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