Comprehensive community initiatives
1 paper3 findings
- 1 lab in 1 country
- Funders: National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre and 3 more
Outcomes
3Any tobacco use in lifetime
downin humans1RR 0.92
1 study
Any tobacco use in lifetime
downin humans1RR 0.92
Comprehensive community initiatives decrease any tobacco use in lifetime in humans (RR 0.92, 95% CI 0.84–1.00).
“any use in lifetime (six studies, n = 9,677) RR = 0.92 (95% CI = 0.84–1.00)”
ReviewCompared with no or minimal intervention; six studiesn = 9,677
BMC public health8 Oct 2026
Any at least weekly smoking
downin humans1RR 0.69
1 study
Any at least weekly smoking
downin humans1RR 0.69
Comprehensive community initiatives decrease any at least weekly smoking in humans (RR 0.69, 95% CI 0.46–1.03).
“any at least weekly smoking (four studies, n = 4,569) RR = 0.69 (95% CI = 0.46–1.03)”
ReviewCompared with no or minimal intervention; four studiesn = 4,569
BMC public health8 Oct 2026
Any smoking in the past month
downin humans1RR 0.88
1 study
Any smoking in the past month
downin humans1RR 0.88
Comprehensive community initiatives decrease any smoking in the past month in humans (RR 0.88, 95% CI 0.82–0.94).
“any smoking in the past month (12 studies, n = 161,245) relative risk (RR) = 0.88 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.82–0.94)”
ReviewCompared with no or minimal intervention; 12 studiesn = 161,245
BMC public health8 Oct 2026