Cimetidine

Cimetidine has been studied in 2 papers since 1986: 1 trial and 1 observational study in people; 1 in the past year. The newest paper, Jan 23, 2026: “The Potential Impact of Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonists on Gynecologic Cancer Risk: A Population-Based Study of 23 Million Individuals”.

Intervention

2 papers study it1 more mentions it4 findingsUpdated

PubChemChEBIMeSH

See all 3 papers on cimetidine

At a glance

The findings reach people, from one lab or study. 2 independent labs in 2 countries; 4 trials, none about aging, 1 with no results posted.

“associated with a reduction in bile acid precipitation (13.9 vs 33.1%, p less than 0.05)”
Ileal resection: effect of cimetidine and taurine on intrajejunal bile acid precipitation and lipid solubilisationGut1986doi:10.1136/gut.27.1.66

None of its findings points the other way.

Humans: a single group. Cells, worms or flies and mice: nothing yet.
  • 2 independent labs in 2 countries
  • 4 trials, none about aging, 1 with no results posted
  • Funders: Ministry of Education of China and 1 more
  • Human trial1
  • Humans1

Studies in people

1 study gave cimetidine to people and measured what changed.

What changedDesignPeopleSource

down: Decreases bile acid precipitation13.9 vs 33.1%, p<0.05

up: Increases aqueous-phase lipid concentration10.4 vs 6.6 mmol/l, p<0.05

up: Increases jejunal pH6.6 vs 5.8, p<0.05

Randomized trialtwo weeks9 peoplePatient cohortsGut, Jan 1, 1986

What did studies of cimetidine find?

3

Studies of cimetidine measured 3 outcomes: jejunal pH, aqueous-phase lipid concentration and Bile acid precipitation.

Jejunal pH

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Cimetidine increases jejunal pH in humans (versus placebo, particularly during the third hour) (6.6 vs 5.8, p<0.05).

    “On cimetidine mean pH rose, particularly during the third hour (6.6 vs 5.8, p less than 0.05)”

    Human trialversus placebo, particularly during the third hourupper jejunumtwo weeksn = 9

    Ileal resection: effect of cimetidine and taurine on intrajejunal bile acid precipitation and lipid solubilisation

    Gut

More on Jejunal pH

Aqueous-phase lipid concentration

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Cimetidine increases aqueous-phase lipid concentration in humans (versus placebo in ileal resection patients) (10.4 vs 6.6 mmol/l, p<0.05).

    “an increase in aqueous-phase lipid concentration (10.4 vs 6.6 mmol/l, p less than 0.05)”

    Human trialversus placebo in ileal resection patientsupper jejunumtwo weeksn = 9

    Ileal resection: effect of cimetidine and taurine on intrajejunal bile acid precipitation and lipid solubilisation

    Gut

More on Aqueous-phase lipid concentration

Bile acid precipitation

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Cimetidine decreases bile acid precipitation in humans (versus placebo in ileal resection patients) (13.9 vs 33.1%, p<0.05).

    “associated with a reduction in bile acid precipitation (13.9 vs 33.1%, p less than 0.05)”

    Human trialversus placebo in ileal resection patientsupper jejunumtwo weeksn = 9

    Ileal resection: effect of cimetidine and taurine on intrajejunal bile acid precipitation and lipid solubilisation

    Gut

What is cimetidine linked with?

1

Studies link cimetidine with gynecologic cancer.

Gynecologic cancer

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Cimetidine is linked with a lower risk of gynecologic cancer in humans.

    “Individual H2RA agents showed protective effects in the overall population, with cimetidine demonstrating the broadest reduction.”

    Humansfemales

    The Potential Impact of Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonists on Gynecologic Cancer Risk: A Population-Based Study of 23 Million Individuals

    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology

More on Gynecologic cancer

Trial sponsors

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Dec 2025: 0Jan 2026: 1Feb 2026: 0Mar 2026: 0Apr 2026: 0May 2026: 0Jun 2026: 0Jul 2026: 0Aug 2026: 0Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 0Nov 2026: 01 paper in 12 months