Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy

Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy has been studied in 3 papers since 2026: 1 trial in people, 2 reviews; 3 in the past year. The newest paper, Oct 30, 2026: “Evolution of Colorectal Cancer Screening Technologies and Health Economic Evaluation: Optimization Strategies Based on an Economic Gradient and Dynamic Risk Stratification”.

Intervention

3 papers study it3 findingsUpdated

2 new papers in 30 daysSee all 3

“ADR (61.5% with AI vs. 69.8% without AI, p = 0.097) and advanced colorectal neoplasia detection rate (37.9% vs. 36.3%, p = 0.753) did not differ significantly between groups.”
Efficacy of an artificial intelligence system for lesion detection and characterization (CADe and CADx) during colonoscopy following positive faecal immunochemical test in a colorectal cancer screening programme: A randomized clinical trialColorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland2026doi:10.1111/codi.70426

None of its findings points the other way.

  • 1 lab in 1 country
  • Human trial1

Studies in people

1 study gave artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy to people and measured what changed.

  • no change: Has no effect on adenoma detection rate61.5% vs 69.8%, p = 0.097

    no change: Has no effect on advanced colorectal neoplasia detection rate37.9% vs 36.3%, p = 0.753

    Randomized trial361 people50-74 years

    Midlife adults; Older adults; FIT-positive colorectal cancer screening

    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, Mar 1, 2026

What did studies of Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy find?

3

Studies of Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy measured 3 outcomes; the most studied are Adenoma miss rate (1 study), advanced colorectal neoplasia detection rate (1) and adenoma detection rate (1).

Adenoma miss rate

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy decreases adenoma miss rate in humans (randomized tandem studies).

    “artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted colonoscopy—specifically computer-aided detection (CADe), as distinct from computer-aided diagnosis (CADx)—reduces adenoma miss rates in randomized tandem studies”

    Reviewrandomized tandem studiescomputer-aided detectioncolon

    Evolution of Colorectal Cancer Screening Technologies and Health Economic Evaluation: Optimization Strategies Based on an Economic Gradient and Dynamic Risk Stratification

    Frontiers in medicine

Advanced colorectal neoplasia detection rate

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy showed no clear effect on advanced colorectal neoplasia detection rate in humans (FIT-positive colorectal cancer screening) (37.9% vs 36.3%, p = 0.753).

    “advanced colorectal neoplasia detection rate (37.9% vs. 36.3%, p = 0.753) did not differ significantly between groups”

    Human trialFIT-positive colorectal cancer screeningn = 361

    Efficacy of an artificial intelligence system for lesion detection and characterization (CADe and CADx) during colonoscopy following positive faecal immunochemical test in a colorectal cancer screening programme: A randomized clinical trial

    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland

Adenoma detection rate

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy showed no clear effect on adenoma detection rate in humans (FIT-positive colorectal cancer screening) (61.5% vs 69.8%, p = 0.097).

    “ADR (61.5% with AI vs. 69.8% without AI, p = 0.097) and advanced colorectal neoplasia detection rate (37.9% vs. 36.3%, p = 0.753) did not differ significantly between groups.”

    Human trialFIT-positive colorectal cancer screeningn = 361

    Efficacy of an artificial intelligence system for lesion detection and characterization (CADe and CADx) during colonoscopy following positive faecal immunochemical test in a colorectal cancer screening programme: A randomized clinical trial

    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland

Latest

Dec 2025: 0Jan 2026: 0Feb 2026: 0Mar 2026: 1Apr 2026: 0May 2026: 0Jun 2026: 0Jul 2026: 0Aug 2026: 0Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 2Nov 2026: 03 papers in 12 months