Sperm epigenetic age

Biomarker

2 papers5 findings

  • Humans1
  • Animals1

Effects

1

Standard semen characteristics

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Sperm epigenetic age has no effect on standard semen characteristics in humans.

    “SEA was not associated with standard semen characteristics in SEEDS and LIFE cohorts.”

    Humansmultivariable linear regression adjusting for BMI and smoking statusmales

    Associations between Sperm Epigenetic Age and Semen Parameters: An Evaluation of Clinical and Non-Clinical Cohorts

    Current issues in molecular biology16 Feb 2024

More on Standard semen characteristics

Upstream

2

mTOR signalling

upin mice1

1 study
  1. mTOR signalling increases sperm epigenetic age in mice.

    “shift in favor of mTOR complex one accelerates aging of the sperm DNA-methylome and results in a reproductive phenotype concordant with older age”

    Animalsshift in favor of mTOR complex one in Sertoli cellssperm

    Mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in Sertoli cells regulates age-dependent changes in sperm DNA methylation

    Preprint3 Jan 2024

More on mTOR signalling

mTORC2 signalling

downin mice1

1 study
  1. mTORC2 signalling decreases sperm epigenetic age in mice.

    “Experiments with transgenic mice demonstrate that the shift of the balance in favor of mTOR complex two rejuvenates sperm DNA-methylome”

    Animalsshift of the balance in favor of mTOR complex two in Sertoli cellssperm

    Mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in Sertoli cells regulates age-dependent changes in sperm DNA methylation

    Preprint3 Jan 2024

More on mTORC2 signalling

Associations

2

Sperm head defects

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Sperm epigenetic age is associated with sperm head defects in humans (p < 0.05).

    “SEA was significantly associated with higher sperm head length and perimeter, the presence of pyriform and tapered sperm, and lower sperm elongation factor in the LIFE study (p < 0.05).”

    HumansLIFE study, adjusting for BMI and smoking statusmales

    Associations between Sperm Epigenetic Age and Semen Parameters: An Evaluation of Clinical and Non-Clinical Cohorts

    Current issues in molecular biology16 Feb 2024

mTOR signalling

mixedin mice1

1 study
  1. mTOR signalling is associated with sperm epigenetic age in mice.

    “balance of mTOR complexes in Sertoli cells regulates the rate of sperm epigenetic aging”

    Animalsin transgenic mice

    Mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in Sertoli cells regulates age-dependent changes in sperm DNA methylation

    Preprint3 Jan 2024

More on mTOR signalling

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