Lysine and threonine isotope plasma-to-meal ratio

Biomarker

1 paper2 findings

  • Human trial1

Upstream

1

Older age

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Older age has no effect on lysine and threonine isotope plasma-to-meal ratio in humans.

    “whereas it was not significantly different for milk (P = 0.277) and black beans (P = 0.849).”

    Human trialMilk and black bean test meals; older versus young adultsplasma20 g 2H-labeled protein5.5–8.0 h after meal consumption

    Differences in amino acid digestibility between young and older adults: a randomized crossover study using the dual tracer method

    The American journal of clinical nutrition19 May 2026

Associations

1

Older age

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Older age is associated with lysine and threonine isotope plasma-to-meal ratio in humans (19% lower in older versus young adults).

    “The isotope plasma-to-meal ratio for lysine and threonine was 19% lower in older adults compared with young adults for sorghum (P = 0.041)”

    Human trialSorghum test meal; older versus young adultsplasma20 g 2H-labeled sorghum protein5.5–8.0 h after meal consumption

    Differences in amino acid digestibility between young and older adults: a randomized crossover study using the dual tracer method

    The American journal of clinical nutrition19 May 2026

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