Fasting brain glucose

Biomarker

1 paper2 findings

  • Humans1

Associations

2

Gray matter volume

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Fasting brain glucose predicts gray matter volume in humans.

    “brain glucose, but not blood glucose, independently predicts gray matter loss and partially mediates age-related atrophy”

    Humanshealthy adults; effects strongest in subcortical, GLUT4-expressing regionsbrainn = 47

    Higher fasting brain glucose is associated with lower gray matter volume in healthy adults

    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism19 Jul 2026

Age

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Age is associated with fasting brain glucose in humans.

    “cerebral glucose remains stable until older age (60-80 years) before increasing.”

    Humanshealthy adults; fastingposterior cingulate cortexn = 47

    Higher fasting brain glucose is associated with lower gray matter volume in healthy adults

    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism19 Jul 2026

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