The Lancet Healthy Longevity

Stopping preventive statins met the trial’s death-risk limit

Among trial participants aged 75 or older without prior plaque-related cardiovascular disease, 7.2% died after stopping statins versus 7.9% continuing over 36 months.

Randomized trial in 1,180 peopleInterventions

36 months, multicenter, registered NCT02547883

Edited by Boris Djordjevic · AgingResearch.News

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In a randomized trial, 1,180 adults aged 75 or older with no prior cardiovascular disease caused by artery plaque were assigned to continue or stop statins. All had taken statins for prevention for at least one year. Among 1,160 participants analyzed, the median age was 80; 66.8% were women, 77.2% had high blood pressure and 29.5% had diabetes. Follow-up lasted 36 months across 297 primary care offices.

At 36 months, deaths occurred in 7.2% of participants who stopped statins and 7.9% who continued. Stopping was non-inferior: the upper end of the estimated mortality difference remained below the prespecified margin of 5 percentage points. The range included no difference and smaller increases. Adverse events occurred in 390 (74.0%) of 527 participants who stopped statins and 461 (73.1%) of 631 who continued.

Why it matters

The benefits of statins for preventing a first episode of plaque-related cardiovascular disease remain uncertain in people aged 75 or older. The authors concluded that these findings support individualized decisions about stopping statins in this population.

Caveats

The trial was open-label, meaning participants and researchers knew who stopped or continued statins. The findings do not cover people younger than 75, those with prior plaque-related cardiovascular disease, or those with dementia or progressive disease limiting life expectancy to three months or less.

The paper

Discontinuation of statins for primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in adults aged 75 years or older (SAGA/SITE): a multicentre, open-label, pragmatic, non-inferiority randomised trial

Fabrice Bonnet, Pierre Poulizac, Nicolas Rousselot, 298 more authorsStephane Zimmermann

Université de Bordeaux

The Lancet Healthy Longevity, Aug 11, 2026, Open access

doi.org/10.1016/j.lanhl.2026.100884PubMed 42580354