Surgical fixation

Surgical fixation has been studied in 10 papers since 2016: 2 trials and 7 observational studies in people, 1 review; 4 in the past year. The newest paper, Mar 25, 2026: “Internal Fixation by PHILOS Plates Versus Non-Operative Treatment for Proximal Humerus Fracture in Elderly Patients (Comparative Study)”.

Exposure

10 papers study it2 findingsUpdated

See all 10 papers on surgical fixation

At a glance

The findings reach people, from one lab or study. 2 independent labs in 1 country.

“surgical fixation provides superior functional recovery, faster pain resolution, earlier union, and quicker return to daily activity.”
Internal Fixation by PHILOS Plates Versus Non-Operative Treatment for Proximal Humerus Fracture in Elderly Patients (Comparative Study)Al-Azhar International Medical Journal /Al-Azhar International Medical Journal2026doi:10.21608/aimj.2026.424964.2930

None of its findings points the other way.

Humans: a single group. Cells, worms or flies and mice: nothing yet.
  • 2 independent labs in 1 country
  • Human trial2
  • Humans7

What did studies of surgical fixation find?

2

Studies of surgical fixation measured 2 outcomes: functional recovery and survival.

Functional recovery

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Surgical fixation improves functional recovery in humans (proximal humeral fractures following low-energy trauma).

    “surgical fixation provides superior functional recovery, faster pain resolution, earlier union, and quicker return to daily activity.”

    Human trialproximal humeral fractures following low-energy trauman = 40

    Internal Fixation by PHILOS Plates Versus Non-Operative Treatment for Proximal Humerus Fracture in Elderly Patients (Comparative Study)

    Al-Azhar International Medical Journal /Al-Azhar International Medical Journal

Survival

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Surgical fixation was not clearly linked with survival in humans (Mean survival 34.5 versus 25.0 months; P = .116).

    “No significant difference was observed in mean survival among AS patients who underwent surgery within 48 hours of injury”

    HumansAortic stenosis and proximal femur fracture; surgery within 48 hours versus more than 48 hours after injury

    Severe aortic stenosis is associated with perioperative mortality in proximal femur fracture patients

    OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma

Latest

Dec 2025: 1Jan 2026: 1Feb 2026: 1Mar 2026: 1Apr 2026: 0May 2026: 0Jun 2026: 0Jul 2026: 0Aug 2026: 0Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 0Nov 2026: 04 papers in 12 months