Acta Neuropathologica Communications

Peptide improved movement in mouse models of brain disease

Daily injections from 3 to 12 months of age improved movement and behavior in male and female mice modeling Huntington’s disease.

Figure 1 from Acta Neuropathologica Communications
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Figure 1. Dalby et al.
Studied:
Experiments in animals

Editor of record: Boris Djordjevic · AgingResearch.News

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Male and female zQ175 mice, a model of Huntington’s disease, received TT-P34 in an animal experiment. Researchers injected the peptide, a short chain of amino acids, under the skin daily at 0.2 milligrams per kilogram of body weight from 3 to 12 months of age. Compared with mice given injections without the peptide, they showed improved movement and behavior. TT-P34 also preserved molecular patterns associated with nerve-cell connections and mitochondria, the cells’ energy-producing structures, in a brain region called the striatum.

In another animal experiment, mice exposed to MPTP, a toxin used to model Parkinson’s disease, received daily TT-P34 injections at five doses ranging from 0.0016 to 1 milligram per kilogram. The peptide eased movement problems and preserved dopamine-producing nerve cells.

Why it matters

Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of neurodegeneration. The authors propose targeting SorCS2, a receptor involved in nerve-cell support, as a strategy to prevent neurodegeneration.

Caveats

The benefits came from mouse disease models, not tests in people. In the Parkinson’s model, dosing began one day before toxin exposure.

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