Psychology and Aging

Activities with children linked to longer life in older adults

An observational study of 6,775 participants linked more frequent activities with children within and outside their families to survival over 12 years.

Older adults in dark blue-green share a ball and book with several children, while a smaller gray group stands apart with one child.
Cohort study of 6,775 Health and Retirement Study participants, 12-year periodPopulations

Limit: Activities with children were self-reported and measured only at baseline

Edited by Boris Djordjevic · AgingResearch.News

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In an observational study of 6,775 Health and Retirement Study participants, researchers examined whether activities with young children were linked to survival. Participants reported how often they engaged in activities with children within and outside their families in 2010. Researchers assessed survival as of 2022.

More frequent engagement was associated with survival over the 12-year period. The link remained after researchers accounted for demographic background, physical health and overall social activity. It was stronger among older than younger participants. Whether participants were grandparents did not change the association. The findings suggest that activities with younger generations, familial or otherwise, may contribute to longevity.

Why it matters

The study addresses whether the kind of social activity—not just its overall frequency—may matter for longevity in later life.

Caveats

The observational design cannot establish that activities with children extended life. Participants reported their own engagement, which was measured in 2010.