Difficulty climbing stairs or walking one block on the FRAIL scale is associated with adverse postoperative outcomes in older surgical patients

Journal of Clinical Anesthesia
The paper
Tony Tan, Ellene Yan, Yasmin Alhamdah, Frances Chung
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Majid Nabipoor, Nina Butris, Paras Kapoor, Aparna Saripella, Sazzadul Islam, Jean Wong,University of Toronto · Toronto Western Hospital
Journal of Clinical Anesthesia · 8 Oct 2026