Time-compressed speech

Time-compressed speech has been studied in 2 papers since 2022: 2 observational studies in people. The newest paper, Sep 13, 2025: “Sentence recall and neurophysiological effects of the "2-Sentence Problem" under time compression in younger and older listeners”.

Intervention

2 papers study it2 findingsUpdated

See all 2

“increased sentence count and faster speech rate significantly reduced recall accuracy, with older adults being more negatively affected, particularly under time compression.”
Sentence recall and neurophysiological effects of the "2-Sentence Problem" under time compression in younger and older listenersHearing research2025doi:10.1016/j.heares.2025.109427

None of its findings points the other way.

  • 2 independent labs in 1 country
  • Funders: National Institute on Aging and 2 more
  • Humans2

What did studies of Time-compressed speech find?

2

Studies of Time-compressed speech measured 2 outcomes; the most studied are sentence recall accuracy (1 study) and speech recognition (1).

Sentence recall accuracy

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Time-compressed speech decreases sentence recall accuracy in humans.

    “increased sentence count and faster speech rate significantly reduced recall accuracy, with older adults being more negatively affected, particularly under time compression.”

    Human trialdelayed sentence recall under time compressionn = 40

    Sentence recall and neurophysiological effects of the "2-Sentence Problem" under time compression in younger and older listeners

    Hearing research

Speech recognition

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Time-compressed speech decreases speech recognition in humans.

    “The reduction in speech recognition associated with faster rates of speech was greater for older adults than younger adults.”

    Human trial

    The recognition of time-compressed speech as a function of age in listeners with cochlear implants or normal hearing

    Frontiers in aging neuroscience

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