Mixed metal exposure

1. Mixed metal exposure raises the risk of kidney injury in humans.

   Humansn = 842

   Association of mixed metal exposure with kidney injury and benchmark dose estimation in Chinese adults aged 40 years and older · Ecotoxicology and environmental safety · 22 Sep 2026

Kidney injury →

1. Mixed metal exposure raises the risk of type 2 diabetes in humans (OR = 1.515, 95% CI: 1.277–1.884).

   Humansmixed metal exposure

   Urinary metal exposure and type 2 diabetes mellitus: the potential mediating role of biological aging in older adults · Research Square · 17 Sep 2026 · Preprint

Type 2 diabetes →