Studies of chair-based exercise in people
8 studies gave chair-based exercise to people and measured what changed
up: Improves Berg Balance Scaledifference, 1.89 points; Z : 5.752; p 0.001
Trial44 peopleWomenolderfour weeks
Older adults
Gaster | Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, Aug 31, 2026
down: Decreases Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Indexfrom 10.23 to 5.43 (Z = -4.583, p < 0.001)
Trial30 people4 weeks
Older adults
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik, Apr 14, 2026
up: Improves knee osteoarthritis symptoms
up: Improves mobilitylarge treatment effects
up: Improves quality of life
Randomized trial40 people≥65 years8 weeks
Older adults; inactive older adults with knee osteoarthritis
Journal of aging and physical activity, Oct 30, 2025
up: Improves cognitive function
up: Improves lower extremity function
Randomized trial27 people65 and over8 weeks
Older adults; Within-group changes; telerehabilitation group also received cognitive training
Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, Sep 23, 2025
no change: Has no effect on physical function
no change: Has no effect on body weightAverage weight loss of 8.56 lbs among completers; not statistically significant
no change: Has no effect on Geriatric Depression Scale scoreInitial mean 1.2 versus final mean 0.8; not statistically significant
Trial23 people58–88 years6 months
Older adults; The oldest old; independently living senior citizens; handgrip strength and Tinetti Balance and gait scores assessed
South Dakota medicine : the journal of the South Dakota State Medical Association, Oct 1, 2022
up: Improves hand grip strengthM 12.67 to 13.86; Group × Time F(1, 17) = 10.816, p = .002, ηp2 = 0.241
up: Improves cognitive functionM 10.31 to 11.06; Group × Time F(1, 15) = 12.687, p = .001, ηp2 = 0.284
down: Decreases depressive symptomsM 5.19 to 4.38 on CES-D; Group × Time F(1, 14) = 5.135, p = .031
Randomized trial52 peopleBothmean 81 ± 11 years16 weeks
Older adults; nursing home residents who are unable to walk
Experimental gerontology, Jul 20, 2021
up: Improves gait speedgait speed d = 0.60; balance d = 0.80
up: Improves mental well-beinghappiness d = 0.30; stress d = 2.60; depressive state d = 0.30
up: Increases testosteroned = 0.60
Randomized trial17 peopleWomen82.8 4.6 years old14 weeks
Older adults; pre-frail older women
Frontiers in psychology, Mar 25, 2021
up: Improves physical function
Randomized trialolder adults
Older adults; older adults with lower extremity osteoarthritis
Holistic nursing practice, Jan 1, 2019