Biographical disclosure

Biographical disclosure has been studied in 1 paper since 2016: 1 trial in people. The newest paper, May 14, 2016: “Prevention of frailty through narrative intervention”.

Intervention

1 paper studies it3 findingsUpdated

See all 1

“Participants in the oral biographical disclosure, structured biographical writing, and daily diary groups showed improvements in their frailty and mental health, with small effect sizes.”
Prevention of frailty through narrative interventionSocial science & medicine (1982)2016doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.05.023

None of its findings points the other way.

  • 1 lab in 1 country
  • Funder: Bundesministerium für Forschung, Technologie und Raumfahrt
  • Human trial1

Studies in people

1 study gave biographical disclosure to people and measured what changed.

  • down: Decreases frailtySmall effect sizes

    up: Improves mental healthSmall effect sizes

    no change: Has no effect on physical health

    Randomized trial198 peopleMean age 75.1 yearsThree-month follow-up

    Older adults

    Social science & medicine (1982), May 14, 2016

What did studies of Biographical disclosure find?

3

Studies of Biographical disclosure measured 3 outcomes; the most studied are physical health (1 study), mental health (1) and frailty (1).

Physical health

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Biographical disclosure has no effect on physical health in humans.

    “No effect for physical health was evident.”

    Human trialn = 198

    Prevention of frailty through narrative intervention

    Social science & medicine (1982)

Mental health

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Biographical disclosure improves mental health in humans (Small effect sizes).

    “Participants in the oral biographical disclosure, structured biographical writing, and daily diary groups showed improvements in their frailty and mental health, with small effect sizes.”

    Human trialOral biographical disclosure, structured biographical writing, and daily diaryn = 198

    Prevention of frailty through narrative intervention

    Social science & medicine (1982)

Frailty

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Biographical disclosure decreases frailty in humans (Small effect sizes).

    “Participants in the oral biographical disclosure, structured biographical writing, and daily diary groups showed improvements in their frailty and mental health, with small effect sizes.”

    Human trialOral biographical disclosure, structured biographical writing, and daily diaryn = 198

    Prevention of frailty through narrative intervention

    Social science & medicine (1982)

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