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Effectiveness of Personalized Oral Hygiene Advice Delivered by Artificial Intelligence or Dental Professionals Versus Standard Oral Hygiene Advice on Oral and Systemic Health in Community-based Type II Diabetes Patients
Effectiveness of Personalized Oral Hygiene Advice Delivered by Artificial Intelligence or Dental Professionals Versus Standard Oral Hygiene Advice on Oral and Systemic Health in Community-based Type II Diabetes Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- Sponsor
- The University of Hong Kong (Academic or other)
- Enrolment
- 105 planned
- Conditions
- Gum Disease; Diabetes
- Interventions
- AI OHI group; Human-OHI group; Control group
- Ages
- adults, older adults
- Registry
- NCT07841717
From the registry
Diabetes is a systemic condition characterized by elevated blood glucose levels and is associated with multiple long-term complications. This systemic disease is mutually linked to inflammatory gum diseases through circulating inflammatory mediators. Controlling inflammatory gum diseases by maintaining oral hygiene improves blood glucose levels and reduces long-term complications. However, close supervision of good oral hygiene through home care is labor-intensive and expensive. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been used to provide personalized advice on the adequacy of patients' home care (oral hygiene). The investigators hypothesize that the use of AI can improve home care, thereby enhancing both gum health and systemic health, similar to human dental professionals and standardised oral health instructions.
Primary outcomes
- HbA1c level at baseline
- FPG level at baseline
- 2-h PG during 75-g OGTT level at baseline
- Gum inflammation at baseline