Frontiers in Immunology

The β-hCG-TNF-α-T cell axis in threatened abortion: unraveling the pathogenic cascade from aberrant glycosylation to inflammatory demise

By Shimeng Wang, Qing Guo, Dingren Niu, Xiaoling Feng

ReviewMechanisms

The paper

Shimeng Wang, Qing Guo, Dingren Niu, Xiaoling Feng

Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine

Frontiers in Immunology, 28 Aug 2026

doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2026.1749672 PubMed 42730096

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