ESC Congress 2026 Abstract

Even small amounts of activity linked to lower death risk

Among 142,949 adults followed for a median 15 years, walking, moderate activity and vigorous activity were each linked to lower mortality from 1–74 minutes weekly.

Paper by S Li, S Rangarajan, R Joundi, S Yusuf, S Lear · University of Science and Technology of China
Faceless walkers and runners form a continuous central group, surrounded by gray standing figures interspersed with white human-shaped gaps.
Cohort study of 142,949 participants aged 35-70 years, median 15.0 yearsPopulations

Limit: Physical activity was self-reported rather than measured objectively

Edited by Boris Djordjevic · AgingResearch.News

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This observational cohort study followed 142,949 adults aged 35–70 at recruitment across 25 high-, middle- and low-income countries. Women accounted for 59.2% of participants. Participants reported their physical activity every three years, and researchers averaged repeated reports to assess long-term activity. During a median follow-up of 15.0 years, 16,105 participants died, including 5,233 from cardiovascular disease.

Higher amounts of walking, moderate activity and vigorous activity were each associated with lower risks of death overall, from cardiovascular disease and from other causes. These associations began at 1–74 minutes a week. With total activity held constant, a greater share of vigorous activity was also linked to lower overall mortality.

Why it matters

The study bears on how the amount and intensity of physical activity relate to survival as adults grow older, across countries with different income levels.

Caveats

The observational design cannot establish cause and effect, and activity was self-reported. The results were reported in a congress abstract.