BMI

BMI has been studied in 2 papers since 2020: 2 observational studies in people; 1 in the past year. The newest paper, Jun 18, 2026: “Associations of plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease pathology with modifiable risk factors and cognitive and functional outcomes: evidence from cross-sectional prediction and latent path analyses in the Bio-Hermes-001 cohort”.

Exposure

2 papers study it2 findingsUpdated

See all 2

“iliopsoas volume was significantly related to height, BMI and age”
Large-scale analysis of iliopsoas muscle volumes in the UK BiobankScientific reports2020doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77351-0

None of its findings points the other way.

  • 2 independent labs in 1 country
  • Funders: UKRI | Medical Research Council and 4 more
  • 2 of 2 findings with company ties
  • Humans2

What is BMI linked with?

2

Studies link BMI with 2 measures, most often cognitive and functional outcomes (1 study) and iliopsoas muscle volume (1).

Cognitive and functional outcomes

mixedin humans1

1 study
  1. BMI is associated with cognitive and functional outcomes in humans (indirect effect in latent path analysis) (indirect effect B = 0.02).

    “Indirect effects consistent with mediation were observed for depression (B = -0.05), BMI (B = 0.02), and tobacco use (B = 0.14) in relation to cognitive and functional outcomes.”

    Humansindirect effect in latent path analysisn = 1,002

    Associations of plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease pathology with modifiable risk factors and cognitive and functional outcomes: evidence from cross-sectional prediction and latent path analyses in the Bio-Hermes-001 cohort

    Alzheimer's research & therapy

Iliopsoas muscle volume

mixedin humans1

1 study
  1. BMI is associated with iliopsoas muscle volume in humans.

    “iliopsoas volume was significantly related to height, BMI and age”

    Humansiliopsoas muscle

    Large-scale analysis of iliopsoas muscle volumes in the UK Biobank

    Scientific reports

More on Iliopsoas muscle volume

Latest

Nov 2025: 0Dec 2025: 0Jan 2026: 0Feb 2026: 0Mar 2026: 0Apr 2026: 0May 2026: 0Jun 2026: 1Jul 2026: 0Aug 2026: 0Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 01 paper in 12 months