Bilateral cataract surgery

Bilateral cataract surgery has been studied in 2 papers since 2021: 2 observational studies in people. The newest paper, Jan 3, 2025: “Postoperative evaluation of visual and cognitive functions following cataract surgery in patients with age-related cataracts: a prospective longitudinal study”.

Intervention

2 papers study it4 findingsUpdated

See all 2

“All time measures improved significantly after cataract surgery (BRT, 815.7(224) versus 647.9(148) ms; NRT, 364.7(91) versus 283.5(44) ms; FTT, 290.8(62) versus 248.6(58) ms; and BPTT, 160.6(96) versus 116.6(72) ms, p < 0.001).”
Bilateral cataract surgery improves neurologic brake reaction time and stopping distance in elderly driversActa ophthalmologica2021doi:10.1111/aos.14748

None of its findings points the other way.

  • 2 independent labs in 2 countries
  • Humans2

What did studies of Bilateral cataract surgery find?

4

Studies of Bilateral cataract surgery measured 4 outcomes; the most studied are cognitive function (1 study), contrast sensitivity (1) and stopping distance (1).

Cognitive function

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Bilateral cataract surgery improves cognitive function in humans (p < 0.05).

    “Additionally, the bilateral surgery group outperformed the unilateral surgery group in cognitive function throughout the follow-up period (p < 0.05).”

    Human trialage-related cataractsthroughout the follow-up period

    Postoperative evaluation of visual and cognitive functions following cataract surgery in patients with age-related cataracts: a prospective longitudinal study

    Frontiers in neuroscience

Contrast sensitivity

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Bilateral cataract surgery improves contrast sensitivity in humans (1.4(0.2) vs 1.6(0.1)).

    “Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and contrast sensitivity (CS) improved significantly after surgery (0.25(0.2) versus 0.05(0.05), n = 53, p < 0.001; 1.4(0.2) versus 1.6(0.1), p < 0.001, respectively).”

    Human trialelderly drivers with bilateral cataract4 weeksn = 53

    Bilateral cataract surgery improves neurologic brake reaction time and stopping distance in elderly drivers

    Acta ophthalmologica

More on Contrast sensitivity

Stopping distance

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Bilateral cataract surgery improves stopping distance in humans (22.3(6) vs 19.9(4) m at 50 km/h).

    “The calculated stopping distance improved significantly after surgery (22.3(6) versus 19.9(4) m at 50 km/h).”

    Human trialelderly drivers with bilateral cataract4 weeksn = 53

    Bilateral cataract surgery improves neurologic brake reaction time and stopping distance in elderly drivers

    Acta ophthalmologica

Brake reaction time

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Bilateral cataract surgery improves brake reaction time in humans (815.7(224) vs 647.9(148) ms).

    “All time measures improved significantly after cataract surgery (BRT, 815.7(224) versus 647.9(148) ms; NRT, 364.7(91) versus 283.5(44) ms; FTT, 290.8(62) versus 248.6(58) ms; and BPTT, 160.6(96) versus 116.6(72) ms, p < 0.001).”

    Human trialelderly drivers with bilateral cataract4 weeksn = 53

    Bilateral cataract surgery improves neurologic brake reaction time and stopping distance in elderly drivers

    Acta ophthalmologica

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