Triglyceride–glucose–muscle loss index

Biomarker

1 paper studies it3 findings

1 new paper in 30 daysSee all 1

  • Humans1

Effects

1

All-cause mortality risk reclassification

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Triglyceride–glucose–muscle loss index improves all-cause mortality risk reclassification in humans (NRI 0.256–0.279; IDI 0.006–0.010).

    “improved all-cause reclassification beyond conventional models (NRI 0.256–0.279; IDI 0.006–0.010), whereas cardiovascular reclassification was not significant.”

    HumansCKM stages 0–3; beyond conventional modelsn = 5,168

    Blood sugar and muscle loss score is linked to earlier death

    ESC Congress 2026 abstract

Associations

2

Cardiovascular mortality

upin humans1HR 2.5

1 study
  1. Triglyceride–glucose–muscle loss index is associated with cardiovascular mortality in humans (HR 2.50 per SD, 95% CI 1.69–3.70).

    “TyG-MLI (per SD) was independently associated with higher all-cause mortality (HR 2.24, 95% CI 1.35–3.71) and cardiovascular mortality (HR 2.50, 95% CI 1.69–3.70).”

    HumansCKM stages 0–3; NHANES; per SD higher TyG-MLIMedian follow-up 17.5 yearsn = 5,168

    Blood sugar and muscle loss score is linked to earlier death

    ESC Congress 2026 abstract

Mortality

upin humans1HR 2.24

1 study
  1. Triglyceride–glucose–muscle loss index is associated with mortality in humans (HR 2.24 per SD, 95% CI 1.35–3.71).

    “TyG-MLI (per SD) was independently associated with higher all-cause mortality (HR 2.24, 95% CI 1.35–3.71) and cardiovascular mortality (HR 2.50, 95% CI 1.69–3.70).”

    HumansCKM stages 0–3; NHANES; per SD higher TyG-MLIMedian follow-up 17.5 yearsn = 5,168

    Blood sugar and muscle loss score is linked to earlier death

    ESC Congress 2026 abstract

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ESC Congress 2026 Abstract

Blood sugar and muscle loss score is linked to earlier death

Among 5,168 adults tracked for 17.5 years, each standard deviation increase in the score was associated with a hazard ratio of 2.24 for death from any cause.Among 5,168 adults tracked for 17.5 years, each standard deviation increase in the score was associated with a hazard ratio of 2.24 for death from any cause.

Cohort · 5,168 peopleBiomarkers