Phase 2Recruiting

Efficacy of Hypomethylating Agents vs. Intensive Chemotherapy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Using 5hmC as a Blood-Based Minimal Residual Disease Marker

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Hypomethylating Agent Versus Standard Intensive Chemotherapy Induction Based on 5hmC - a Novel, Blood Epigenetic Marker for Assessing Measurable Residual Disease in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Sponsor
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute (Academic or other)
Enrolment
112 planned
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML); Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML)
Interventions
5hmC Biomarker; Venetoclax; Decitabine 20 mg/m²/day for 5 days; Azacitidine (AZA); Cytarabine (Ara-C); Anthracycline
Ages
adults, older adults
Registry
NCT07060001

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

From the registry

This is a therapeutic intervention trial evaluating the clinical utility of a novel blood-based epigenetic biomarker-genome-wide 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in cell-free DNA (cfDNA)-for assessing measurable residual disease (MRD) in patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The study compares the efficacy of hypomethylating agent (HMA)-based therapy versus intensive induction chemotherapy, using the 5hmC biomarker to guide post-induction treatment decisions. Approximately 112 adult patients will be enrolled and assigned to treatment arms based on a stratified sampling scheme. Blood samples will be collected at defined intervals to assess MRD status. Primary endpoints include minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate, duration of remission, event-free survival (EFS), and overall survival (OS).

Primary outcomes

  • 5hmC Minimal Residual Disease Rates
  • Duration of Remission (DoR) Based on 5hmC-MRD Status
  • Event-Free Survival (EFS) by 5hmC-MRD Status
  • Overall Survival (OS) in Relation to 5hmC-MRD

History

  1. Study completion expected

  2. Primary completion expected

  3. Last registry update

  4. Started

  5. Registered