PopulationsHumans948 informal workersCross-sectional study

Prevalence and risk factors of cardiometabolic disease among informal sector workers in Cape Coast, Ghana: Insights from the CarMeR study

Fig 1. Venn diagram (A) and UpSet plot (B) demonstrating the overlap of classification criteria for obesity [body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), and waist-to-height…
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Fig 1. Venn diagram (A) and UpSet plot (B) demonstrating the overlap of classification criteria for obesity [body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC)…Venn diagram (A) and UpSet plot (B) demonstrating the overlap of classification criteria for obesity [body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR)].Hormenu et al. · CC BY

PLOS One

Abstract

Background The prevalence of cardiometabolic diseases like obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidaemia is increasing rapidly, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Informal workers in Ghana, who account for the majority of the national workforce, contribute significantly to the country's socioeconomic growth.

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