What are you avoiding? Age‐related effects of risk and reward on cognitive effort‐based decision‐making

Abstract

Background: (1) Investigate the effects of age [Younger (YA) vs. Older (OA) Adults] and framing (Risk of Loss vs. Reward) on a cognitive effort‐based decision‐making task (CEDT) in which participants can choose to expend greater effort (i.e.